How to use the optimizer

List the stock you can buy — a 4×8 sheet of plywood is 96 × 48 — then list every part your project needs. The layout below updates as you type: each sheet is drawn to scale with numbered parts, the dimensions on the drawing, and the waste percentage in the caption. When it looks right, print it and take it to the saw.

The diagrams use straight guillotine cuts — every line runs edge to edge of the piece it divides, which is how a table saw, track saw, or panel saw works. Cut the long lines first, then work down to the small parts, and remember every pencil line you follow eats one kerf of wood.

Getting less waste

  • Unlock grain where honesty allows. Rotating even a couple of parts often saves a strip; keep the lock for show surfaces.
  • Offer more than one stock size. Add a half sheet or a 2×4 project panel with prices, and the optimizer will tell you when the small panel is the cheaper buy.
  • Mind the offcuts list. Pieces worth keeping are called out under the diagrams — label them and they become next project’s free stock.
  • Use a realistic kerf. An optimistic kerf produces a layout the saw can’t deliver; measure your blade’s plate-plus-set or check the packaging.